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Common Name:
Pionus - White Capped
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Photo: Mark Phillips
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Common Name:  Pionus - White Capped

Other Common Names:  White Crowned Pionus, White Cap

Scientific Name:  Pionus senilis  (Full Taxonomy)

Group:  

Origin or Range:  Central and South America

Relative Size:  Smaller Than Average  
    (as compared to other parrots)

Average Lifespan:  30 year(s)

Compatibility:  Relatively Non-Aggressive   
    (as compared to other parrots)

Category:  Birds » Parrots
Animal Description: Breed Standard

Some bird owners have made the mistake of passing over White Capped Pionus Parrots, because the young birds for sale seemed to have dull plumage. Pionus Parrots acquire their lovely colorations as they mature, and by adulthood have a beautiful appearance in addition to their naturally sweet, affectionate, and playful personalities!

When White Capped Pionus Parrots are raised correctly, they are a delight to own as adults! Generally sweet and loving, they seem to be calmer than many birds and may deal well with change. White Capped Pionus Parrots are affectionate toward their owners and, although quiet, they can usually be taught to talk! Pionus tend to be less adept at talking than a variety of other species. White Capped Pionus Parrots tend to have larger vocabularies than many Pionus. Males also appear to be better talkers than females. Rather than cuddling excessively, White Capped Pionus Parrots tend to enjoy the company of their favorite people and do not generally demand physical contact. White Capped Pionus Parrots also have tendencies to select one person as their favorite. They usually have periods during the day of intense activity, rather than being constantly active. Most White Capped Pionus Parrots are quite intelligent and can be taught a variety of tricks! They enjoy showering and tend to be feistier than other Pionus. Generally, White Capped Pionus seem to do well on a good pellet diet or basic seed mix supplemented with plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables. When feeding, many Pionus owners recommend feeding only as much perishable as can be consumed in one sitting, so it does not go bad. Many people like to feed their parrots fresh food in the mornings and later in the day they will offer pellets. White Capped Pionus Parrots love toys and need plenty of time outside their cages for play and exercise.

White Capped Pionus Parrots usually grow to between nine and 11 inches in length, and are the smallest Pionus. Although the heads of White Capped Pionus Parrots are blue, they are topped with a white patch, hence the name White Capped! The undersides of their tails are reds, and the rest of the bird's plumage is green.

White Capped Pionus Parrots are native to Central and South America. They range from southwestern Mexico down through western Panama. They are adored by almost all who own them, and are adored for their quiet natures and sweet personalities. White Capped Pionus Parrots are not often owned because young birds have such dull plumage. They acquire their lovely plumage as they age and can be rewarding pets!

Specific Care Information: Relative Care Ease: Average

White Capped Pionus Parrots are particularly susceptible to aspergillosis. This disease is characterized by labored or heavy breathing. If White Capped Pionus Parrots are fed on a pelleted diet, they should not be offered vitamin supplements.

Breeding and Propagation: Relative Breeding Ease: Average

White Capped Pionus Parrots need a nesting box in a quiet or dark area of their aviary or home. They will usually lay about five eggs, which incubate for about 26 days. Corncob, mealworms, and greenfood are generally appreciated by the parents while they have chicks. By the time they are eight weeks old, young White Capped Pionus Parrots are usually ready to leave the nest.

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Sunday, 5 July 2009