The Fire Belly Toad is probably one of the hardiest and most colorful terrestrial toads that any amphibian owner could own. The Fire Belly Toad does relatively well living with other toads of its species. However, placing this toad with other species often results in a quick death due to the toxins on the Fire Belly�s skin. In general, amphibians should not be handled, and since the Fire Belly Toad has toxins in its skin, you should be sure to wash your hands both before and after handling them. For the most part, humans do not have negative reactions to the toxins in this toad�s skin, however, there are some cases in which rashes have developed due to exposure to this Toad. This toad is quite active, with a lively chirp, and it has a lot of character. They do require a fair amount of upkeep, but nothing that even a first timer couldn�t handle with the proper direction. The average lifespan ranges from 10 to 20 years, though some individuals can live considerably longer. Fire Belly Toads illustrate their name quite clearly when they expose their red and black bellies to the observer. They do this in order to scare off predators when there is no water near by for them to hide. When exposing the upper portion of their ventral region is not enough, the Fire Belly will lie on its back and then begin to excrete its toxins. In captivity, the Fire Belly Toad often looses this distinguishing red color and instead displays yellow and black in its ventral region. This can be fixed quite easily by adding beta-carotene to their food for a few weeks. The Fire Belly's back is typically a shade of green with black spots. Male and female Fire Belly Toads are not easy to distinguish between. Both reach an average length of 5.5 to 6 inches; and though the males tend to be a bit chunkier looking, with thicker forearms and rougher or wartier backs, the only time they can really be completely distinguished from one another is during their mating season. At this time, the male will have black nuptial pads on his fingers and forearms. Sometimes you can sex Fire Belly Toads by observing their behavior with one another. If a Fire Belly jumps on the back of another, he can generally be classified as male. If the toad who is beneath the first toad reacts in such a way as to dispense of the first toad, chances are that this toad is male as well. However, if the Toad is not immediately rejected, there is a high probability that the Toad is female. The true sex of the Fire Belly Toad cannot be certainly determined until the toad under question is sexually mature. Fire Belly Toads can be found in Siberia, Thailand, China, and Korea. Here they live at elevations between 5300 and 10,000 feet above sea level. They spend most of their time around ponds, streams, and humid areas that they call home. There is a little bit of confusion regarding the taxonomy of the Fire Bellied Toad. Historically they were placed in the family Discoglossidae (spelled Discoglassidae by some), but in the mid 1990s they were moved to the family Bombinatoridae. |